Mamiriro evagadziri ane nhamo, uye magumo evanopikisa anonetsa.
Apo "Waini Emperor" Robert Parker akanga ari musimba, chimiro chepamusoro munyika yewaini chaive chekugadzira waini ine miouki inorema, kuravira kunorema, kunhuhwirira kwakawanda uye doro repamusoro raifarirwa naParker. Nekuti iyi mhando yewaini inoenderana neyakajairwa kukosha kweindasitiri yewaini, zviri nyore kuhwina mibairo mumibairo yakasiyana-siyana yewaini. Parker inomiririra maitiro eiyo indasitiri yewaini, inomiririra yakapfuma uye isingadzoreki waini maitiro.
Iyi mhando yewaini inogona kunge iri yaidiwa naParker, saka nguva iyoyo inonzi "Parker's era". Parker aive mambo wewaini chaiye panguva iyoyo. Aiva nekodzero yeupenyu nerufu pamusoro pewaini. Chero bedzi akashama muromo wake, aigona kusimudza zvakananga mukurumbira weimba yewaini kusvika padanho repamusoro. Mutauro waaifarira ndiwo waikwikwidzana nevanogadzira waini.
Asi pane nguva dzose vanhu vanoda kuramba, vanenge vasiri vanhuwo zvavo, uye vanoomerera kutsika yakasiiwa nemadzitateguru avo uye vasingatevedzeri muitiro wacho, kunyange kana waini yavanogadzira isingagoni kutengeswa nomutengo wakakwirira; vanhu ava ndevaya “vanoda kubudisa waini yakanaka kubva pasi pemwoyo yavo”. Varidzi veChateau, ivo vagadziri uye vanopikisa pasi pezvino kukosha kwewaini.
Vamwe vacho varidzi vewaini vanongotevedzera tsika: Ndichaita zvakaitwa nasekuru vangu. Semuenzaniso, Burgundy yagara ichigadzira yakanakisa uye yakaoma waini. Yakajairika Romanee-Conti inomiririra yakanakisa uye yakapfava waini. vintage style.
Vamwe vavo varidzi vewaini vane ushingi uye vane hutsva, uye vasinganamati kune dzidziso yapfuura: semuenzaniso, pakugadzira waini, vanoomerera pakusashandisa mbiriso yekutengeserana, asi kushandisa mbiriso yechinyakare, inofananidzwa nemamwe mawineri ane mukurumbira. muRioja, Spain; kunyange kana waini yakadaro ichange iine "isingafadzi" " kuravira, asi kuoma uye hutano huchakwira kune yakakwirira;
Ivo zvakare vane vanopikisa kumitemo yazvino, yakadai samambo wewaini yeAustralia uye mubiki wePenfolds Grange, Max Schubert. Mushure mekunge adzokera kuAustralia mushure mekudzidza maitiro ekugadzira waini kubva kuBordeaux, akatenda zvakasimba kuti Australian Syrah inogonawo kukudziridza kunhuhwirira kwekukwegura uye kuratidza unhu hunoshamisa mushure mekukwegura.
Paakatanga kubika Grange, akagamuchira kunyombwa kwakawedzera, uye kunyange waini yakamuraira kuti arege kubika Grange. Asi Schubert aidavira musimba renguva. Haana kutevera chirevo chemuvhini, asi akagadzira muchivande, akabika, uye achembera iye pachake; uye ipapo ndokupa zvakasara kunguva. Muma1960, pakupedzisira muma1960, Grange yakaratidza kuchembera kwakasimba kwewaini yeAustralia, uye Australia yaivewo neyayo mambo wewaini.
Grange inomiririra nzira inopesana netsika, inopandukira, isiri-dogmatic yewaini.
Vanhu vangaombera vanogadzira zvinhu, asi vashoma vanovabhadharira.
Innovation muwaini yakanyanya kuoma. Semuenzaniso, nzira yekutanha mazambiringa ndeyekusarudza kutanha nemaoko kana kunhonga muchina? Semuenzaniso, iyo nzira yekutsikirira muto wemuzambiringa, inodzvanywa nemadzinde kana kudzvanywa zvinyoro? Mumwe muenzaniso kushandiswa kwembiriso. Vanhu vazhinji vanobvuma kuti mbiriso yemuno (hapana imwe mbiriso inowedzerwa pakugadzira waini, uye mbiriso inotakurwa nemazambiringa pachayo inobvumirwa kuvirisa) inogona kuvirisa kunhuhwirira kwakaoma uye kunoshanduka, asi mawineine ane misika yemisika. Taifanira kufunga mbiriso yekutengeserana iyo yaizochengetedza inopindirana winery maitiro.
Vanhu vazhinji vanongofunga nezve mabhenefiti ekutora nemaoko, asi havadi kuibhadhara.
Tichienda mberi zvishoma, ikozvino ndiyo nguva yepashure-Parker (kuverenga kubva pamudyandigere waParker), uye mawineri akawanda ari kutanga kuratidza maitiro avo ekare ekugadzira waini. Mukupedzisira, tobika iyo yakazara muviri uye isingadzoreki ye "maitiro" emusika, kana kuti tobika waini inoyevedza uye yakapfava, kana dhizaini ine hunyanzvi uye inofungidzira?
Dunhu reOregon reUnited States rakapa mhinduro. Vakabika Pinot Noir yakanaka uye yakapfava seBurgundy muFrance; Hawke's Bay muNew Zealand yakapa mhinduro. Vakabika zvakare Pinot Noir mune isingakosheswe New Zealand Iyo Bordeaux maitiro ekutanga kukura.
Hawke's Bay's "Classified Chateau", ini ndichanyora yakakosha chinyorwa nezveNew Zealand gare gare.
Kumaodzanyemba kweEuropean Pyrenees, nzvimbo inonzi Rioja, kunewo winery yakapa mhinduro:
Waini dzekuSpain dzinopa vanhu pfungwa yekuti mioki yakawanda yakashandiswa. Kana mwedzi mitanhatu isina kukwana, ichava mwedzi gumi nemiviri, uye kana mwedzi gumi nemiviri isina kukwana, ichava mwedzi gumi nemasere, nokuti vagari vomunharaunda vanofarira kunhuhwirira kwepamusoro kunounzwa nekukwegura kwakawanda.
Asi kune mumwe wewaini anoda kuramba. Vakabika waini yaunogona kunzwisisa kana wainwa. Iine mutsva uye inoputika michero inonhuwira, iyo inonhuhwirira uye ine hupfumi hwakawanda. Waini yechinyakare.
Yakasiyana neiyo nyore fruity waini tsvuku yeNyika Itsva yakawanda, asi yakafanana neyo yakachena, yakapfuma uye inoshamisa maitiro eNew Zealand. Kana ndikashandisa mazwi maviri kuitsanangura, inenge "yakachena", kunhuhwirira kwakachena, uye kupedzisa kunenge kwakachena.
Iyi iRioja Tempranillo izere nekumukira uye kushamisika.
Zvakatora iyo New Zealand Wine Association 20 makore kuti pakupedzisira vatarise mutauro wavo wekusimudzira, unova "Wakachena", inova maitiro, uzivi hwekuita winemaking, uye maitiro evose wineries muNew Zealand. Ndinofunga iyi "yakachena" waini yeSpanish ine maitiro eNew Zealand.
Nguva yekutumira: May-24-2023